1/03/2010

Physical activity and balanced diet vital for healthy childhood

Obese children as young as three have heart disease warning signs.

A paper in Pediatrics1 it was found that obese children as young as three years old have elevated levels of C-reactive protein, a marker of inflammation that is considered an early warning sign for possible future heart disease in adults. BHF cardiac nurse Judy O’Sullivan says:

"This paper shows that inflammatory markers, which are associated with an increased risk of heart disease in adults, are raised in children who are obese. Their interesting hypothesis, that elevated inflammatory markers in childhood could increase the risk of developing diseases in later life, such as a heart attack or stroke, requires further research.

"Nevertheless, this study reinforces the importance of ensuring children maintain a healthy weight right from the start, to keep them healthy throughout their lives. Children should be encouraged to adopt a healthy lifestyle and as part of this, regular physical activity and a balanced diet should be viewed as vital components."

For more information please call the BHF press office on 020 7554 0164 or 07764 290 381 (out of office hours) or email newsdesk@bhf.org.uk

1Issued in response to paper in Pediatrics Volume 125, Number 4, April 2010, titled ‘Multiple Markers of Inflammation and Weight Status: Cross-sectional Analyses Throughout Childhood’


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