Being healthy

Healthy eatingAlong with being active and eating healthily, many other parts of your lifestyle can affect your heart health.

Take our online lifestyle checker today: it's quick and easy to fill in and when you're finished, you'll get a personalised report with tips and support on how to improve your lifestyle and areas that you might want to focus on.

It's important you and your family know how to take care of yourselves. Here are some top tips for looking after your heart health:

Know your shape

Make sure you’re not carrying too much weight around your middle. It puts you at risk of getting heart disease or diabetes and having high blood pressure.Being overweight generally, wherever you carry the excess increases your risk too.

Waist measurement_articleYour body weight and shape is important for your general health and heart health too. Make sure you're accurately measuring your waist size and work out your BMI to find out what you need to do:

Danger signs

You should also be aware of the effects of alcohol and smoking on your risk of heart disease, and how stress can make it more difficult to take care of yourself properly.

Do you need to quit smoking? From shisha to cigarettes, smoking harms your health

Fake cigaretteSmoking damages the arteries that provide your heart with food and oxygen and cigerettes contain harmful chemicals which can increase your risk of having a heart attack.

Much more Bangladeshi men are generally heavy smokers compared to the rest of the UK population.

Giving up smoking is the single most important thing you can do to improve your heart health. Did you know that after a year of quitting smoking, you could decrease your risk of having a heart attack to that of a non-smoker?

More people in the Bangladeshi community smoke than in other South Asian communities, especially Bangladeshi men.

Shisha smoking is harmful too. Recent research has shown that some shisha smoke contains large quantities of the chemicals that can lead to heart disease, lung cancer and other cancers, and addiction. Did you know that one shisha smoking session may expose the smoker to more smoke over a longer period of time than occurs when smoking a cigarette?

Chewing tobacco is not a healthier alternative to smoking; it can increase your risk of mouth cancer, throat cancer and cancer of the oesophagus. It is highly addictive and can make your teeth more vulnerable to tooth decay and can cause tooth loss.

It’s never too late to give up smoking and the risk to your heart health decreases significantly soon after you stop.

Some tips

  • Make a date to give up, and stick to it! Throw away all your tobacco, lighters and ashtrays.
  • Draw up a plan of action. Think about what could help you stop smoking – such as using a nicotine-replacement product – and have it ready before the date you plan to quit.
  • Keep busy, to help take your mind off cigarettes. Try to change your routine and avoid the shop where you usually buy cigarettes.
  • distract yourself change environment
  • Get support. Let your family and friends know you are quitting. Some people find that talking to friends and relatives who have stopped can be helpful.
  • Treat yourself. If you can, use the money you are saving by not smoking, to buy yourself something special.
  • Read more about Smoking, shisha and chewing tobacco - how to stop

The following organisations may also be able to help:

Keep stress under control

South Asian woman yogaStress over a long period of time affects us all differently. While it may play a part in your risk of getting heart disease or having a stroke, it’s more likely that the unhealthy habits we adopt to help us cope with stress increase our risk more.

Think about what affects your stress levels, how you cope and what changes you want to make.

Look at how much alcohol you drink

Alcoholic drinksDrinking too much alcohol is one of the most common causes of hospital admission in the UK.

Drinking more than the recommended amount can have a harmful effect on your health. It can cause abnormal heart rhythms, high blood pressure, damage to the heart muscle and other diseases such as stroke, liver problems and some cancers.

Use our Alcohol Calculator to figure out how many units you drink. You can also sign up to our free Heart Matters service for more information on alcohol and other ways to keep yourself and your heart healthy.