20/12/09

Mums hoodwinked by manipulative food manufacturers

Front cover of How Parents Are Being MisledNine out of ten (92%) mums are misled by tactics manufacturers use to market children’s foods loaded with fat, salt and sugar a British Heart Foundation survey revealed today (1).

The survey asked parents what they thought about statements such as 'free from artificial colours and preservatives' and ‘a source of calcium, iron and six vitamins’.

It illustrates how the nation’s mums believe they indicate a product is likely to be healthy. Yet the shocking truth behind such lines is:

  • Wholegrain76% of mums believe that 'wholegrain' means the product is likely to be healthy.
    Download our report For example Nestle state that Honey Shreddies are 'wholegrain' and can 'keep your heart healthy and maintain a healthy body' yet a 45g average size serving contains more sugar (13.6g) than a ring doughnut (9.2g) (2).

  • Source of calcium, iron and 6 vitamins63% of mums think this indicates the product is likely to be healthy. For example Coco Pops use this line on their cereal and milk bars, yet per 100g they are higher in saturated fat and sugar than the average chocolate cake (3).

  • No artificial flavourings, no artificial colourings – Nearly three in five (59%) mums believe this indicates the product is likely to be healthy.
    The Natural Confectionery Company packaging states that Jelly Snakes sweets have ‘no artificial flavourings, no artificial colourings’ and are ‘natural’. Yet they contain more calories gram for gram than black treacle (4).

As part of its Food4Thought campaign the BHF examines how food manufacturers manipulate parents through distracting health-like claims to market breakfast foods and lunchbox snacks.

Peter Hollins, Chief Executive of the BHF said: "Mums are having the wool pulled over their eyes by food manufacturers.

"Smoke and mirror tactics means that foods targeted at children and high in fat, salt and sugar are being disguised with partial health claims suggesting they’re a healthy choice. Regularly eating these types of foods could have serious implications for kids’ future health."

The survey also revealed that eight out of ten (84%) parents supported calls for a single, front of pack food labelling scheme.

An independent review commissioned by the Food Standards Agency concluded that a single front of pack scheme combining traffic light colours, guideline daily amounts and the words high, medium and low would be the most helpful to shoppers (5). But many food companies are resisting this system of food labelling.

Peter Hollins said: “Partial health claims and the mish mash of food labelling systems serve only to confuse shoppers about the nutritional value of what they’re putting in their shopping baskets.

"It’s time for food companies to stop making excuses, support one system and ensure shoppers are given ‘at a glance’ information about the foods they’re giving their kids."

Natalie Rogers, aged 33 and a mum of two from Stratford-upon-Avon, said: “When I go to the supermarket I’m faced with a barrage of different food labels and it’s difficult to tell how bad a product is for my kids.

"If food companies truly cared about us as customers they would welcome a clear and consistent food labelling system which would help me make healthy food choices. Surely food companies have nothing to fear in clearly revealing what’s in their products?"

The survey and report was conducted as part of the BHF’s Food4Thought campaign aimed at tackling childhood obesity. For further information on the campaign visit bhf.org.uk/junkfood

For more information, please contact the BHF Press Office on 020 7554 0164 or 07764 290381 (out of hours) or email newsdesk@bhf.org.uk

Notes to editors

- The BHF revealed the survey results as it revisited its report 'How parents are being misled' first published in December 2008. All the health claims examined in the survey were made by food companies on products included in the report.

For a full copy of the report email newsdesk@bhf.org.uk or call 020 7554 0164 or 07764 290381 (out of hours)

- The charity is also calling on the government to ban all junk food advertising on television before 9pm and for consistent junk food marketing regulations across all broadcast and non broadcast media including websites, viral marketing and mobile phone marketing.

(1) This research was carried out by TNS Omnibus between 24 November-10 December 2009 using an online survey. 1454 parents aged between 16-64 years old with kids aged 15 or under were interviewed from a sample representative of the UK population.

(2) 45g of Nestle Honey Shreddies (without milk) contains 13.6g sugar. 45g is the serving size shown on the Nestle Honey Shreddies website

http://www.cerealpartners.co.uk/brands/shreddies-honey.aspx

FSA’s composition of foods data shows a ring doughnut contains 15.3g sugar per 100g. An average doughnut weighs 60g and the sugar content is 9.2g.

http://www.food.gov.uk/science/dietarysurveys/dietsurveys

(3) 100g of ‘Coco Pops Cereal and Milk bars’ contain 9g saturated fat and 42g sugar http://www.kelloggs.co.uk/products/cocopops/Bar/coco_pops_cereal___milk_bars.aspx

100g Chocolate cake (without icing)contains 6.4g saturated fat and 28.8g sugar http://www.food.gov.uk/science/dietarysurveys/dietsurveys

(4) 100g Natural Confectionery Company Jelly Snakes contain 295 kcal.

http://www.naturalconfectionery.co.uk/jelly-snakes.aspx

100g black treacle contains 257Kcal

http://www.food.gov.uk/science/dietarysurveys/dietsurveys

(5) Front-of-pack nutrition labelling policy review, http://www.food.gov.uk/foodlabelling/signposting/policyreview


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