Organisation level
For more detailed information on any of the information below
you can order a Think Fit! Think Well!
pack and read pages 70-78.
Area1
Workplace policies and practices that promote mental
wellbeing
Promoting mental wellbeing at work is about providing an
environment for employees that promotes and supports their mental
wellbeing and reduces stress.
There are a number of key areas that you can work on, to
prioritise which of these issues need attention, you can use the
results of the employee survey and
the workplace assessment
Job control
Providing employees at all levels of the organisation with more
control over the way they do their work can help reduce stress
levels. Employees need to have some input into decision-making and
some influence over their jobs and their workplace. You could look
at:
- Flexible working arrangements
- Control over work
- Control over the work environment
Job demands
Job demands such as workload, work patterns and the work
environment can affect stress levels at work and need to be
controlled. You could look at:
- Amount and complexity of work
- Realistic targets
- Skills development
- Working hours
- Work environment
- Effort and reward
Job roles
Employees need to be clear about why they are undertaking their
work and how it fits in with the organisation's aims and
objectives. They need to have clearly defined roles and
responsibilities. You could look at:
- Job descriptions
- Roles
- Job evaluation
- Training
Relationships at work
Positive relationships at work can promote mental wellbeing,
increase job satisfaction and improve productivity. You could look
at:
- Cooperation between staff and between departments
- Addressing bullying and harassment
- Managing conflict and dealing with unacceptable behaviour
- Equal opportunities
- Communication
Organisational change
Organisational change and insecure employment status are both
associated with an increase in mental health problems. You could
look at:
- Support during change
- Communication
Area 2
Training managers in the skills needed for dealing with issues
around mental wellbeing in the workplace
Managers and supervisors need to have the skills to be able to
promote the mental wellbeing of their staff and manage mental
health and stress problems effectively.
Training in good management practice
Competent managers have a positive impact on stress and mental
wellbeing. Good management practice includes having skills in the
following areas:
- Developing good ‘people skills'
- Providing positive feedback and appropriate support
- Demonstrating that you value staff
- Offering training and resources for staff to do their job
- Conducting regular one-to-one supervision sessions
- Following appraisal processes correctly
- Providing management training to individuals before
promotion
- Management styles
- Stress awareness and mental health training (download mental
wellbeing factsheets)
- Managing mental health in the workplace.
Guidance on how to manage someone with a mental health
problem
Managers need the
information and skills to manage someone who has a mental
health problem, is distressed or is off sick or
returning to work after an absence due to mental health.
Area 3
Providing a supportive environment for all
employees
A supportive environment makes it easier for employees to
maintain or achieve good mental wellbeing, and shows that
management values their mental wellbeing.
Providing support is especially important for employees who are
experiencing, or who have experienced, a mental health problem or
stress, and can be a very effective way to prevent the situation
worsening. You could look at providing:
- Assistance, advice and support for all employees
- Assistance, advice and support for people who experience a
mental health problem while in employment
- Support for staff returning to work after a period of absence
due to mental health problems
Area 4
Employment of people who have experience of mental
health problems
Work can play a very positive role in our life. Mental illness
is not necessarily a barrier to effective working, and providing
employment and maintaining people in work is a positive way of
supporting individuals who have, or who are recovering from, mental
health problems.
Employing people with a history of mental health problems will
also contribute to promoting a culture of openness within your
workplace, where employees feel safe to talk about any problems
they have and ask for help early. You could look at:
- Positive statements in recruitment literature
- Making reasonable adjustments
- Retaining staff who develop a mental health problem
- Set a target and monitor your success in recruiting and
retaining people who have experienced mental health problems
- Pre-employment health screening
- Support new recruits with mental health problems who are making
the transition onto employment.